French National Day All You Need to Know about July 14
The Traditional Military Parade of 14 July: A French Spectacle on the Champs-Élysées
The traditional military parade of 14 July, a quintessentially French event, will once again be held in Paris on the iconic avenue des Champs-Élysées, often hailed as the most beautiful avenue in the world. Since 1880, the French have celebrated their national day on 14 July, a day that has evolved into a “symbol of the history and unity of the country around common values,” according to the Ministry of Armies, the main organizer of the parade.
Historical Significance
The date of 14 July was declared and instituted as “National Day” in 1880 to mark the celebration of the French Republic, with a significant focus on the army in the festivities. This national day commemorates two historical events: Bastille Day, marking the storming of the Bastille prison in 1789, and the Festival of the Federation in 1790. Historians view the “adoption of a national day” as a key moment in the establishment of the Republic in France.
A Must-Attend Event
The 2023 parade will focus on the “moral forces” of France and “strategic solidarity,” described as a “true republican ritual” and a “must-attend event for the French and their army.” Given the current context of intensified conflicts in Europe, the cohesion of the French nation takes on a “strategic dimension.” The motto of the 2023 parade, “Nos forces morales” (our moral forces), aims to “remind the values inherent to the French armies: resilience, courage, brotherhood of arms, and sense of commitment.” The parade will also commemorate the 80th anniversary of the medal for French resistance and the passing of Jean Moulin, a major figure in the French resistance during WWII.
International Participation
The theme of “strategic solidarity with France’s allies” will be prominently featured in the parade. About fifteen countries are expected to participate on the Champs-Élysées Avenue, with India being the guest of honor. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will attend to celebrate 25 years of strategic agreements between India and France. Additional guests include students from partner African military schools (Benin, Congo Brazzaville, Gabon, Madagascar, Ivory Coast, Senegal) who will march alongside interns from French military schools. This collaboration underscores the academic excellence of French military training and the shared challenges faced by France and the African continent. The international dimension of the parade will also be highlighted by the participation of foreign aircraft and international military music.
Accessibility Across France
The 14 July parade can be enjoyed by anyone across France, thanks to an innovative mobile app developed by the Ministry of Armies. In addition to TV broadcasts, this app will provide real-time information about the event, accessible on smartphones anywhere in mainland France or overseas. Users can explore the morning program, learn about the themes of the 2023 edition, and view the exact composition of the parade. While waiting for the event, users can engage with quizzes and discover the actions of the armies in supporting the wounded. The app also features information about careers in defense and the equipment of the armed forces.
Join in the celebration of French unity and history on 14 July, whether in person on the Champs-Élysées or through the comprehensive mobile app, and witness the grandeur of the traditional military parade.